Evaluating the Characteristics

Complexity
One domain A single-domain directory is the least complex environment. Low
Multiple domains Complexity increases with the addition of each domain. However, just adding another domain does not add as much complexity as it does for cost and manageability. High
Cost
One domain The cost to set up and operate a single domain is the lowest possible. Low
Multiple domains Setup costs rise with each additional domain because of the requirements of installing and configuring each domain controller, not to mention the hardware and software cost for each domain controller. High

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