6.1. Comparison Expressions

Comparison expressions match lines where if the condition is true, the action is performed. These expressions use relational operators and are used to compare numbers or strings. Table 6.1 provides a list of the relational operators. The value of the expression is 1 if the expression evaluates true, and 0 if false.

6.1.1. Relational Operators

Table 6.1. Relational Operators
Operator Meaning Example
< Less than. x < y
<= Less than or equal to. x <= y
== Equal to. x == y
!= Not equal to. x != y
>= Greater than or equal to. x >= y
> Greater than. x > y
~ Matched by regular expression. x ~ /y/
!~ Not matched by regular expression. x !~ /y/
Example 6.1.
(The Database)
% cat employee
						Tom Jones      4423      5/12/66   543354
						Mary ...

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