Name
if
Synopsis
if (condition
)statement1
[elsestatement2
]
If condition is true, do
statement1; otherwise, do
statement2 in optional else
clause. The
condition can be an expression using any of
the relational operators <
,
<=
, ==
, !=
, >=
, or >
, as well as the array membership
operator in
, and the
pattern-matching operators ~
and !~
(e.g., if ($1 ~ /[Aa].*/)
). A series of
statements must be put within braces. Another if
can directly follow an else
in order to produce a chain of
tests or decisions.
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