The Bus and Processor Clocks

The BSEL Outputs

Each model of Pentium® 4 processor is designed to operate at a certain internal clock frequency as well as a FSB frequency. A clock generator on the system board generates the Bus Clock (BCLK) to the processor(s) and all other FSB agents. The processor provides two outputs, BSEL[1:0], that are connected to the system board's clock generator and the 2-bit pattern that is output on these two signals tells the clock generator the frequency of the BCLK to be supplied to all FSB agents. Table 43-1 on page 1117 defines the possible settings on the processor's BSEL[1:0] outputs. Currently, the Pentium® 4's FSB has a BCLK speed of 200MHz.

Table 43-1. BSEL Truth Table
BSEL1BSEL0BCLK Frequency Required
00100MHz. ...

Get The Unabridged Pentium 4 IA32 Processor Genealogy now with the O’Reilly learning platform.

O’Reilly members experience books, live events, courses curated by job role, and more from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers.