050 Fitts’ Law

The time required to touch a target is a function of the target size and the distance to the target.

• Proposed by American psychologist Paul Fitts.

• Used to model pointing to an object or computer screen using your finger or pointing device.

• The law is predictive over a wide variety of conditions, devices, and people.

• The primary implication of Fitts’ law is that close, large targets can be accessed more quickly and with fewer errors than distant, small targets.

• Constraints can effectively increase target size. For example, a dropdown menu located at the top of a computer display effectively has infinite height because the screen edge stops the cursor.

• Consider Fitts’ Law when designing controls and control layouts. Keep ...

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