018 Cathedral Effect

High ceilings promote abstract thinking. Low ceilings promote detail-oriented thinking.

• Conspicuous ceiling height—that is, noticeably low or noticeably high ceilings—promotes different types of cognition, with high ceilings promoting abstract thinking and creativity, and low ceilings promoting concrete and detail-oriented thinking. No effect is observed if the ceiling height goes unnoticed.

• The effect may be due to priming, or a vestigial preference for high tree canopies and open skies, as would have been common on the African savannas.

• Favor large rooms with high ceilings for tasks requiring creativity and out-of-the-box thinking. Favor small rooms with low ceilings for tasks requiring detail-oriented work (e.g., ...

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