List of Abbreviations

AMLFMA: Approximate multilevel fast multipole algorithm
BCE: Boundary-condition error
BDP: Block-diagonal preconditioner
BiCG: Biconjugate gradient (method)
BiCGStab: Biconjugate gradient stabilized (method)
CFIE: Combined-field integral equation
CG: Conjugate gradient (method)
CGS: Conjugate gradient squared (method)
CMM: Composite metamaterial
CTF: Combined tangential formulation
CNF: Combined normal formulation
DS-CTF: Double-stabilized combined tangential formulation
EFIE: Electric-field integral equation
EFVIE: Electric-field volume integral equation
FBS-CTF: Field-based-stabilized combined tangential formulation
FFT: Fast Fourier transform
FGMRES: Flexible generalized minimal residual (method)
FMM: Fast multipole method
GAs: Genetic algorithms
GMRES: Generalized minimal residual (method)
HIE: Hybrid integral equation
ILU: Incomplete LU
IMLFMA: Incomplete multilevel fast multipole algorithm
JMCFIE: Electric and magnetic current combined-field integral equation
LF-MLFMA: Low-frequency multilevel fast multipole algorithm
LHS: Left-hand side
LL: Linear-linear (function)
LOD: Level of distribution
LP: Log-periodic (antennas)
LSQR: Least-squares QR (method)
M-CTF: Modified combined tangential formulation
MFIE: Magnetic-field integral equation
MLFMA: Multilevel fast multipole algorithm
MNMF: Modified normal Müller formulation
MOM: Method of moments
MPI: Message passing interface

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