3.3. Authentication

Entity authentication is concerned with verification of an entity’s claimed identity. An authentication protocol provides an agent b with a mechanism to achieve this: an exchange of messages that establishes that the other party a has also been involved in the protocol run. This provides authentication of a to b: an assurance is provided to b that some communication has occurred with a.

Signal Commit.b.a events will be introduced into the description of b’s run of the protocol to mark the point at which authentication of a to b is taken to have been achieved. Occurrence of Commit.b.a in b’s protocol run means simply that

Agent b has completed a protocol run apparently with a.

Events of the form Running.a.b in a’s run of the ...

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