1. M. Mulvihill, “The definition and core practices of wellness,” Journal of Employee Assistance, Fourth Quarter 2003, pp. 13–15.

2. R. Goetzel and R. Ozminkowski, “Health and productivity management: emerging opportunities for health promotion professionals in the 21st century.” American Journal of Health Promotion, Vol. 14, No. 5, 2000, pp. 211–214.

3. See Appendix 6.1 for a mathematical discussion.

4. See M. Porter, Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance, New York: Free Press, 1985 and J. F. Fitzgerald et al., “A case manager intervention to reduce readmissions,” Archives of Internal Medicine, Vol. 154, No. 15, 1994, pp. 1721–1729.

5. The dose response relationship describes the change in effect on an organism ...

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