Causing an Item to Appear Selected
The List
class
also provides methods that enable you to cause an item or items to
become selected without user interaction with the list.
How do I do that?
You can use two methods when you need to programmatically select an
item before the user selects items using a mouse click. To cause an
item at a specified index position to become selected, use the
select( )
method:
l.select(1);
Tip
Remember that lists are zero-indexed.
You can also select a range of items, by using another version of
select( )
, one that accepts two
int
values—one to specify where to start
selecting and the other to specify where to stop. This code selects
the second through fifth:
l.select(1,4);
What about...
the times when you want to select an item by the
String
display value? There isn’t
a direct method for that purpose, but you can always combine methods
to accomplish the task. In this code, you use the indexOf()
method to search the list for the first
item that matches the passed String
, then pass the
index returned to the select( )
method to perform
the selection:
l.select(l.indexOf("Item Two"));
Tip
In a single selection listbox, a call to select( )
causes any items that are already selected to become
deselected, even if the previously selected items were selected via
user input. Programmatically selecting items takes a bit of thought
as to how the user will perceive the action.
You can also select items using another
method—setSelection()
. setSelection( )
provides functional ...
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