Forms of Alias Delivery

Addresses in the righthand side of an alias entry can take four forms:

LHS:   user
LHS:   /file
LHS:   |program
LHS:   :include: file

The user specifies final delivery to a user’s mail spool file (subject to change by the user’s ~/.forward file), or delivery to a new address (e.g., newuser or user@newsite). The /file specifies delivery by appending to a file. The |program specifies delivery by piping the message through a program. The :include: specifies processing of a mailing list. The first three are covered here. The last is covered in the next chapter.

These righthand sides can be combined on a single line, where one is separated from another by a comma. For example:

LHS:  user,/file

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