Differentiating Multiple Individuals

The nonunique naming assumption allowed us to use a new resource—RimbaudsMovie—to stand in for an indeterminate movie. With appropriate use of modeling constructs, we were able to get inferences about which movie it actually was, using owl:sameAs to indicate the answer. The nonunique naming assumption applies to all resources. For instance, even though we intuitively know that ss:Earth and ss:Mars do not refer to the same thing, we need to state that in our model. We did this before using owl:differentFrom. We also want to say that ss:Earth is different from ss:Jupiter and ss:Venus, ss:Venus is different from ss:Mars, and so on.

To simplify the specification of lists of items, all of which are different from ...

Get Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist, 2nd Edition now with the O’Reilly learning platform.

O’Reilly members experience books, live events, courses curated by job role, and more from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers.