Understanding Indexes

Accessing Rows in a Table

When you submit a query on a table that does not have an index, PROC SQL accesses rows sequentially, in the order in which they are stored in the table. For example, suppose you are working with a table that contains information about employees. You have written a PROC SQL query to select the rows in which the value of Name (the first column) is Smith. To access the rows that you want, PROC SQL begins with the first row and reads through all rows in the table, selecting the rows that satisfy the condition that is expressed in the WHERE clause.
Accessing Rows in a Table
When you execute a program that retrieves a small ...

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