Appendix 2

SAS Tokens

SAS Tokens

List of Tokens

SAS Tokens

When SAS processes a program, a component called the word scanner reads the program, character by character, and groups the characters into words. These words are referred to as tokens.

List of Tokens

SAS recognizes four general types of tokens:

Literal

One or more characters enclosed in single or double quotation marks. Examples of literals include the following:

Table A2.1 Literals

’CARY’

"2008"

’Dr. Kemple-Long’

’<entry align="center">’

Name

One or more characters beginning with a letter or an underscore. Other characters can be letters, underscores, and digits.

Table A2.2 Names

data

_test

linesleft

f25

univariate

otherwise

year_2008

descending

 

Number

A numeric ...

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