NUMBERS AND WORDS

Since business reports regularly use numbers, a few rules about number-writing for maximum understandability have sprung up over the years.

Rule 1. Use words for 1-9, figures for 10 and up. “I own three cats and 35 shares of IBM.”

Rule 2. Never, however, start a sentence with a figure. If a number larger than 9 comes at the beginning, use words. “Twenty-three weeks ago, Schlerg Company went out of business.”

Rule 3. Very large numbers are usually best handled with a combination of figures and words: “$50 trillion,” “6.62 billion people.”

Rule 4. When using decimals like .2 and .66, always write “0.2” and “0.66,” to avoid confusion. The same applies when you’re speaking: say “zero point two” and “zero point sixty-six.”

Rule 5 ...

Get Reader-Friendly Reports: A No-nonsense Guide to Effective Writing for MBAs, Consultants, and Other Professionals now with the O’Reilly learning platform.

O’Reilly members experience books, live events, courses curated by job role, and more from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers.