Setting ticks, labels, and grids

In this recipe, we will continue with setting axis and line properties and adding more data to our figure and charts.

Getting ready

Let's learn a bit about figures and subplots.

In matplotlib, figure() is used to explicitly create a figure, which represents a user interface window. Figures are created implicitly just by calling plot() or similar functions. This is fine for simple charts, but having the ability to explicitly create a figure and get a reference to its instance is very useful for more advanced use.

A figure contains one or more subplots. Subplots allow us to arrange plots in a regular grid. We already used subplot(), in which we specify the number of rows and columns and the number of the plot we are ...

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