C.2 CONTINUOUS-TIME FOURIER TRANSFORM

Definition: Fourier Transform The continuous-time Fourier transform of x(t) for is

(C.16) Numbered Display Equation

where ω is radian frequency.

It is obtained from the bilateral Laplace transform X(s) by substituting (with real part ), assuming the ROC includes the imaginary axis (as is shown for the four cases in Figure C.1). The inverse Fourier transform is

(C.17) Numbered Display Equation

Since radian frequency is related to ordinary frequency as , the Fourier transform can also be expressed using the following symmetric transform pair:

(C.18) Numbered Display Equation

(C.19) Numbered Display Equation

The units of f are s−1 denoted by hertz (Hz); ...

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