B.22 RISING AND FALLING FACTORIALS

Definition: Rising and Falling Factorials The rising factorial is

(B.116) Numbered Display Equation

for inline and inline. The falling factorial is

(B.117) Numbered Display Equation

Except for x(0) = (x)0 = 1, these functions yield polynomials in x, such as

(B.118) Numbered Display Equation

They are related as follows:

(B.119) Numbered Display Equation

and have the following properties:

(B.120) Numbered Display Equation

(B.121) Numbered Display Equation

where inline is the gamma function and inline is a binomial coefficient. When :

(B.122)

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