R-mode Sees Forest; L-mode Sees Trees

Pattern matching is a key ability demonstrated by experts. It’s how they can narrow their choices and focus on just the relevant parts of a problem.

And for the most part, the pattern matching we’ve been interested in lies in the neglected R-mode activity. But both L-mode and R-mode have their separate approaches to pattern matching, and in the end you need both.

Consider the following figure:[46]

 
I I
 
I I
 
I I
 
I I
 
I I I I I I I
 
I I
 
I I
 
I I
 
I I

Here we have an H character made up of individual I characters. This kind of pattern is known as a hierarchical letter. Psychologists present this sort of figure to subjects one eye at a time—quickly—and ask them to identify the big and small letters. ...

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