Book description
THE ELECTRONICS KNOW-HOW YOU NEED TO BECOME A SUCCESSFUL INVENTOR
"If there is a successor to Make: Electronics, then I believe it would have to be Practical Electronics for Inventors....perfect for an electrical engineering student or maybe a high school student with a strong aptitude for electronics....I’ve been anxiously awaiting this update, and it was well worth the wait."--GeekDad (Wired.com)
Spark your creativity and gain the electronics skills required to transform your innovative ideas into functioning gadgets. This hands-on, updated guide outlines electrical principles and provides thorough, easy-to-follow instructions, schematics, and illustrations. Find out how to select components, safely assemble circuits, perform error tests, and build plug-and-play prototypes. Practical Electronics for Inventors, Third Edition, features all-new chapters on sensors, microcontrollers, modular electronics, and the latest software tools.
Coverage includes:
- Resistors, capacitors, inductors, and transformers
- Diodes, transistors, and integrated circuits
- Optoelectronics, solar cells, and phototransistors
- Sensors, GPS modules, and touch screens
- Op amps, regulators, and power supplies
- Digital electronics, LCD displays, and logic gates
- Microcontrollers and prototyping platforms, including Arduino
- DC motors, RC servos, and stepper motors
- Microphones, audio amps, and speakers
- Modular electronics and prototyping
Table of contents
- Cover
- About The Authors
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Chapter 1. Introduction to Electronics
-
Chapter 2. Theory
- 2.1 Theory of Electronics
- 2.2 Electric Current
- 2.3 Voltage
- 2.4 A Microscopic View of Conduction (For Those Who Are Interested)
- 2.5 Resistance, Resistivity, Conductivity
- 2.6 Insulators, Conductors, and Semiconductors
- 2.7 Heat and Power
- 2.8 Thermal Heat Conduction and Thermal Resistance
- 2.9 Wire Gauges
- 2.10 Grounds
- 2.11 Electric Circuits
- 2.12 Ohm’s Law and Resistors
- 2.13 Voltage and Current Sources
- 2.14 Measuring Voltage, Current, and Resistance
- 2.15 Combining Batteries
- 2.16 Open and Short Circuits
- 2.17 Kirchhoff’s Laws
- 2.18 Superposition Theorem
- 2.19 Thevenin’s and Norton’s Theorems
- 2.20 AC Circuits
- 2.21 AC and Resistors, RMS Voltage, and Current
- 2.22 Mains Power
-
2.23 Capacitors
- 2.23.1 Determining Capacitance
- 2.23.2 Commercial Capacitors
- 2.23.3 Voltage Rating and Dielectric Breakdown
- 2.23.4 Maxwell’s Displacement Current
- 2.23.5 Charge-Based Model of Current Through a Capacitor
- 2.23.6 Capacitor Water Analogy
- 2.23.7 Energy in a Capacitor
- 2.23.8 RC Time Constant
- 2.23.9 Stray Capacitance
- 2.23.10 Capacitors in Parallel
- 2.23.11 Capacitors in Series
- 2.23.12 Alternating Current in a Capacitor
- 2.23.13 Capacitive Reactance
- 2.23.14 Capacitive Divider
- 2.23.15 Quality Factor
-
2.24 Inductors
- 2.24.1 Electromagnetism
- 2.24.2 Magnetic Fields and Their Influence
- 2.24.3 Self-Inductance
- 2.24.4 Inductors
- 2.24.5 Inductor Water Analogy
- 2.24.6 Inductor Equations
- 2.24.7 Energy Within an Inductor
- 2.24.8 Inductor Cores
- 2.24.9 Understanding the Inductor Equations
- 2.24.10 Energizing LR Circuit
- 2.24.11 Deenergizing LR Circuit
- 2.24.12 Voltage Spikes Due to Switching
- 2.24.13 Straight-Wire Inductance
- 2.24.14 Mutual Inductance and Magnetic Coupling
- 2.24.15 Unwanted Coupling: Spikes, Lightning, and Other Pulses
- 2.24.16 Inductors in Series and Parallel
- 2.24.17 Alternating Current and Inductors
- 2.24.18 Inductive Reactance
- 2.24.19 Nonideal Inductor Model
- 2.24.20 Quality Factor
- 2.24.21 Inductor Applications
- 2.25 Modeling Complex Circuits
- 2.26 Complex Numbers
- 2.27 Circuit with Sinusoidal Sources
- 2.28 Power in AC Circuits (Apparent Power, Real Power, Reactive Power)
- 2.29 Thevenin’s Theorem in AC Form
- 2.30 Resonant Circuits
- 2.31 Lecture on Decibels
- 2.32 Input and Output Impedance
- 2.33 Two-Port Networks and Filters
- 2.34 Transient Circuits
- 2.35 Circuits with Periodic Nonsinusoidal Sources
- 2.36 Nonperiodic Sources
- 2.37 SPICE
-
Chapter 3. Basic Electronic Circuit Components
- 3.1 Wires, Cables, and Connectors
- 3.2 Batteries
- 3.3 Switches
- 3.4 Relays
- 3.5 Resistors
-
3.6 Capacitors
- 3.6.1 Capacitance
- 3.6.2 Capacitors in Parallel
- 3.6.3 Capacitors in Series
- 3.6.4 RC Time Constant
- 3.6.5 Capacitive Reactance
- 3.6.6 Real Capacitors
- 3.6.7 Capacitor Specifications
- 3.6.8 Types of Capacitors
- 3.6.9 Capacitor Applications
- 3.6.10 Timing and Sample and Hold
- 3.6.11 RC Ripple Filter
- 3.6.12 Arc Suppression
- 3.6.13 Supercapacitor Applications
- 3.6.14 Problems
- 3.7 Inductors
- 3.8 Transformers
- 3.9 Fuses and Circuit Breakers
-
Chapter 4. Semiconductors
- 4.1 Semiconductor Technology
-
4.2 Diodes
- 4.2.1 How p-n Junction Diodes Work
- 4.2.2 Diode Water Analogy
- 4.2.3 Kinds of Rectifiers/Diodes
- 4.2.4 Practical Considerations
- 4.2.5 Diode/Rectifier Applications
- 4.2.6 Zener Diodes
- 4.2.7 Zener Diode Applications
- 4.2.8 Varactor Diodes (Variable Capacitance Diodes)
- 4.2.9 PIN Diodes
- 4.2.10 Microwave Diodes (IMPATT, Gunn, Tunnel, etc.)
- 4.2.11 Problems
- 4.3 Transistors
- 4.4 Thyristors
- 4.5 Transient Voltage Suppressors
- 4.6 Integrated Circuits
- Chapter 5. Optoelectronics
- Chapter 6. Sensors
-
Chapter 7. Hands-on Electronics
- 7.1 Safety
-
7.2 Constructing Circuits
- 7.2.1 Drawing a Circuit Schematic
- 7.2.2 A Note on Circuit Simulator Programs
- 7.2.3 Making a Prototype of Your Circuit
- 7.2.4 The Final Circuit
- 7.2.5 Making a PCB
- 7.2.6 Special Pieces of Hardware Used in Circuit Construction
- 7.2.7 Soldering
- 7.2.8 Desoldering
- 7.2.9 Enclosing the Circuit
- 7.2.10 Useful Items to Keep Handy
- 7.2.11 Troubleshooting the Circuits You Build
- 7.3 Multimeters
- 7.4 Oscilloscopes
-
7.5 The Electronics Laboratory
- 7.5.1 Work Area
- 7.5.2 Test Equipment
- 7.5.3 Multimeters
- 7.5.4 DC Power Supplies
- 7.5.5 Oscilloscope
- 7.5.6 Oscilloscope Probes
- 7.5.7 General-Purpose Function Generator
- 7.5.8 Frequency Counter
- 7.5.9 Computer
- 7.5.10 Miscellaneous Test Equipment
- 7.5.11 Multifunction PC Instruments
- 7.5.12 Isolation Transformers
- 7.5.13 Variable Transformers, or Variacs
- 7.5.14 Substitution Boxes
- 7.5.15 Test Cables, Connectors, and Adapters
- 7.5.16 Soldering Equipment
- 7.5.17 Prototyping Boards
- 7.5.18 Hand Tools
- 7.5.19 Wires, Cables, Hardware, and Chemicals
- 7.5.20 Electronics Catalogs
- 7.5.21 Recommended Electronics Parts
- 7.5.22 Electronic CAD Programs
- 7.5.23 Building Your Own Workbench
-
Chapter 8. Operational Amplifiers
- 8.1 Operational Amplifier Water Analogy
- 8.2 How Op Amps Work (The “Cop-Out” Explanation)
- 8.3 Theory
- 8.4 Negative Feedback
- 8.5 Positive Feedback
- 8.6 Real Kinds of Op Amps
- 8.7 Op Amp Specifications
- 8.8 Powering Op Amps
- 8.9 Some Practical Notes
- 8.10 Voltage and Current Offset Compensation
- 8.11 Frequency Compensation
- 8.12 Comparators
- 8.13 Comparators with Hysteresis
- 8.14 Using Single-Supply Comparators
- 8.15 Window Comparator
- 8.16 Voltage-Level Indicator
- 8.17 Applications
- Chapter 9. Filters
- Chapter 10. Oscillators and Timers
-
Chapter 11. Voltage Regulators and Power Supplies
- 11.1 Voltage-Regulator ICs
- 11.2 A Quick Look at a Few Regulator Applications
- 11.3 The Transformer
- 11.4 Rectifier Packages
- 11.5 A Few Simple Power Supplies
- 11.6 Technical Points About Ripple Reduction
- 11.7 Loose Ends
- 11.8 Switching Regulator Supplies (Switchers)
- 11.9 Switch-Mode Power Supplies
- 11.10 Kinds of Commercial Power Supply Packages
- 11.11 Power Supply Construction
-
Chapter 12. Digital Electronics
- 12.1 The Basics of Digital Electronics
- 12.2 Logic Gates
-
12.3 Combinational Devices
- 12.3.1 Multiplexers (Data Selectors) and Bilateral Switches
- 12.3.2 Demultiplexers (Data Distributors) and Decoders
- 12.3.3 Encoders and Code Converters
- 12.3.4 Binary Adders
- 12.3.5 Binary Adder/Subtractor
- 12.3.6 Arithmetic Logic Units
- 12.3.7 Comparators and Magnitude Comparator ICs
- 12.3.8 Parity Generator/Checker
- 12.3.9 A Note on Obsolescence and the Trend Toward Microcontroller Control
-
12.4 Logic Families
- 12.4.1 TTL Family of ICs
- 12.4.2 CMOS Family of ICs
- 12.4.3 I/O Voltages and Noise Margins
- 12.4.4 Current Ratings, Fanout, and Propagation Delays
- 12.4.5 A Detailed Look at the TTL and CMOS Subfamilies
- 12.4.6 A Look at a Few Other Logic Series
- 12.4.7 Logic Gates with Open-Collector Outputs
- 12.4.8 Schmitt-Triggered Gates
- 12.4.9 Interfacing Logic Families
- 12.5 Powering and Testing Logic ICs
-
12.6 Sequential Logic
- 12.6.1 SR Flip-Flops
- 12.6.2 SR Flip-Flop ICs
- 12.6.3 D-Type Flip-Flops
- 12.6.4 Quad and Octal D Flip-Flops
- 12.6.5 JK Flip-Flops
- 12.6.6 Practical Timing Considerations with Flip-Flops
- 12.6.7 Digital Clock Generators and Single-Pulse Generators
- 12.6.8 Automatic Power-Up Clear (Reset) Circuits
- 12.6.9 More on Switch Debouncers
- 12.6.10 Pullup and Pulldown Resistors
- 12.7 Counter ICs
- 12.8 Shift Registers
- 12.9 Three-State Buffers, Latches, and Transceivers
- 12.10 Analog/Digital Interfacing
- 12.11 Displays
- 12.12 Memory Devices
- Chapter 13. Microcontrollers
- Chapter 14. Motors
-
Chapter 15. Audio Electronics
- 15.1 A Little Lecture on Sound
- 15.2 Microphones
- 15.3 Microphone Specifications
- 15.4 Audio Amplifiers
- 15.5 Preamplifiers
- 15.6 Mixer Circuits
- 15.7 A Note on Impedance Matching
- 15.8 Speakers
- 15.9 Crossover Networks
- 15.10 Simple ICs Used to Drive Speakers
- 15.11 Audible-Signal Devices
- 15.12 Miscellaneous Audio Circuits
- Chapter 16. Modular Electronics
- Appendix A: Power Distribution and Home Wiring
- Appendix B: Error Analysis
- Appendix C: Useful Facts and Formulas
- Index
Product information
- Title: Practical Electronics for Inventors, Third Edition, 3rd Edition
- Author(s):
- Release date: February 2013
- Publisher(s): McGraw-Hill Education TAB
- ISBN: 9780071771337
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