To a person, it would be obvious that the following two queries are fundamentally the same:
UPDATE pgbench_accounts SET abalance = abalance + 1631 WHERE aid = 5829858; UPDATE pgbench_accounts SET abalance = abalance + 4172 WHERE aid = 567923;
This isn't necessarily obvious to a log file parsing program though. Good database programming practice will often convert these to executing with prepared statements, which offers both a security improvement (resistance to SQL injection) as well as a potential performance gain. The pgbench program used to generate many of the examples in this book can be converted to them internally for executing statements:
$ pgbench -c4 -t 60 -M prepared pgbench
Using prepared statements ...