Diagnostic Tools and Utilities

There are several sorts of problems that you can encounter in a network:

  • Pilot error: entering incorrect paths, filenames, or passwords.

  • “Soft” problems that occur even with perfectly functioning network connectivity; these are problems such as inadequate security privileges on accounts to access network resources.

  • “Hard” problems, the failure of network connectivity itself. These can be due to software configuration errors, or hardware failure.

Networks are built in layers, from the nitty-gritty of wiring and hardware up to the more abstract concepts of user permissions, and each layer depends on the ones below it. As I mentioned in the previous section, you can often determine where a problem is located by looking ...

Get Platinum Edition Using® Microsoft® Windows® XP now with the O’Reilly learning platform.

O’Reilly members experience books, live events, courses curated by job role, and more from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers.