Review Questions

1.Describe the modification to the simplistic SPF algorithm of Chapter 2 that allows ECMP.
2.Why is per-destination load balancing better than per-packet load balancing?
3.Why is per-flow load balancing better than per-destination load balancing?
4.What modification to the basic SPF algorithm is required, when there are equal costs involving both point-to-point links and broadcast links, to avoid disruption of ECMP?
5.What is Incremental SPF, and in what two general cases can it improve the efficiency of SPF in an area?
6.What is partial route calculation, and how does it improve the efficiency of SPF calculations?
7.How does SPF delay improve the efficiency of SPF calculations?
8.How can an excessive SPF delay reduce the performance ...

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