2.4. DML for Making Changes

DML stands for Data Manipulation Language. DML commands are the SQL statements that can change the values in database tables, as opposed to merely reading them, as SELECT statements do.

NOTE

It could be argued that SELECT statements do technically manipulate data when a query is performed, but in this book, we will differentiate between reading database tables and changing database tables. DBAs may configure and tune a mostly read-only database differently than they configure a frequent read-write database. An online transaction processing (OLTP) database would be considered a mostly read-write database. A decision support system (DSS) or data warehouse database would be considered a mostly read-only database.

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