Key Terms
backward scheduling 540
enterprise resource planning (ERP) 541
SCM software 543
supply chain intelligence (SCI) 543
application service provider (ASP) 543
closed-loop MRP 547
manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 547
material requirements planning (MRP) 547
capacity requirements planning (CRP) 548
bill of material (BOM) 548
independent demand 548
dependent demand 548
time-phased 549
gross requirements 549
planning factors 551
lead time 551
scheduled receipt 551
projected available 552
planned orders 552
indented bill of material 552
product structure tree 552
end item 552
parent item 553
components 553
explosion process 555
action notices 559
action bucket 559
expedite 559
open shop orders 561
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