Key Terms

layout planning 373

intermittent processing systems 374

repetitive processing systems 374

process layouts 374

product layouts 376

hybrid layouts 378

group technology (GT) or cell layouts 378

fixed-position layout 379

block plan 380

from–to matrix 380

REL chart 381

load–distance model 382

rectilinear distance 383

ALDEP and CRAFT 384

flexible layouts 389

line balancing 389

immediate predecessor 389

precedence diagram 390

output rate 391

cycle time 391

bottleneck task 392

theoretical minimum number of stations 393

efficiency 394

balance delay 394

paced line 395

single-model line 395

mixed-model line 395

group technology (GT) 396

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