Natural Language Annotation for Machine Learning

Index

A note on the digital index

A link in an index entry is displayed as the section title in which that entry appears. Because some sections have multiple index markers, it is not unusual for an entry to have several links to the same section. Clicking on any link will take you directly to the place in the text in which the marker appears.

Symbols

(κ) Kappa scores, Annotate with the Specification

Cohen’s Kappa (κ), Cohen’s Kappa (κ)–Cohen’s Kappa (κ)

Fleiss’s Kappa (κ), Fleiss’s Kappa (κ)–Fleiss’s Kappa (κ)

Χ-squared (chi-squared) test, Other evaluation metrics

A

A Standard Corpus of Present-Day American English (Kucera and Francis) (see Brown Corpus)

active learning algorithms, Active Learning

adjudication, Creating the Gold Standard (Adjudication)

MAI as tool for, MAI User Guide–Saving Files

Allen, James, Using Models Without Specifications, Related Research

Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud, Distributed Computing

Amazon’s Mechanical Turk (MTurk), The Infrastructure of an Annotation Project

American Medical Informatics Association (AMIA), Organizations and Conferences

American National Corpus (ANC), A Brief History of Corpus Linguistics

Analysis of variance (ANOVA) test, Other evaluation metrics

Analyzing Linguistic Data: A Practical Introduction to Statistics using R (Baayen), Corpus Analytics

annotated corpus, The Importance of Language Annotation

annotation environments

annotation units, support for, Choosing an Annotation Environment

chosing, Choosing an Annotation Environment

MAE (Multipurpose Annotation ...