Appendix . Acronyms and Abbreviations

AFM

atomic force microscopy

AI

artificial intelligence

ANSI

American National Standards Institute

CMOS

complementary metal oxide semiconductor

CMP

chemical mechanical planarization or chemical mechanical polishing

CNTs

carbon nanotubes

CPSC

Consumer Products Safety Commission

CRADA

Cooperative Research and Development Agreement

CVD

chemical vapor deposition

DoD

Department of Defense

DOE

Department of Energy

DPN

dip-pen nanolithography

DRAM

dynamic random access memory

IBEA

Institute for Biological Energy Alternatives

IDD

implantable drug delivery

LEDs

light-emitting diodes

MEMS

microelectromechanical systems

MMS

molecular microswitch

MOSFET

metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor

MRI

magnetic resonance imaging

MURI

Multi-University Research ...

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