2.4 Types of Stopping Boundaries

2.4.1 Calculation of Stopping Boundaries

We have provided an overview of the distributional theory of sequential testing in the previous section. This section focuses on the calculation of stopping boundaries. Based on the specified hypotheses, stopping boundaries can be either one-sided or two-sided. In addition, depending on the prospective outlook of the trial, investigators can specify if the set of boundaries is to (1) reject the null hypothesis (h sub 0 , colon theta equals , theta sub 0), (2) reject either the null hypothesis (h sub 0 , colon theta equals , theta sub 0), or the alternative ...

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