Chapter 9. Multivariate Statistics

In this chapter, we will cover the following recipes:

  • Finding the principal components of a set of data
  • Using factor analysis to identify the underlying factors
  • Analyzing the consistency of a test paper using item analysis
  • Finding similarity in results by rows using cluster observations
  • Finding similarity across columns using cluster variables
  • Identifying groups in data using cluster K-means
  • The discriminant analysis
  • Analyzing two-way contingency tables with a simple correspondence analysis
  • Studying complex contingency tables with a multiple correspondence analysis

Introduction

Multivariate tools can be useful in exploring large datasets. They help us find patterns and correlations in the data; or, try to identify groups ...

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