Using the Power and Sample Size tool for a 2-Sample t-test

Here, we will use the power and sample size tools to find the number of samples needed to observe a difference in the means between two populations.

We will not need to open a dataset for this recipe. Using a standard deviation that has been set to 1, we will discover the number of samples required to observe a 1, 2, or 3 standard deviation difference between two population means.

How to do it…

The following steps will help us find the sample size required to detect differences of 1, 2, or 3 standard deviations between the means of two samples:

  1. Go to the Stat menu and then Power and Sample Size and then select 2 Sample t….
  2. Fill out the dialog box as shown in the following screenshot:
  3. Click on ...

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