APP D

Physical Constants, Factors for Converting Measurements, and Measurement Unit Prefixes

Physical Constants are given in Table D.1. Factors for converting measurements into the metric system are given in Table D.2. Conversion in the opposite direction can be done by division by the given factor. Measurement unit prefixes and their values are given in Table D.3.

Table D.1 Physical constants

Constant Symbol Value
Velocity of light in vacuum c ~3 × 108 (m/s)
Electron charge magnitude e 1.602 × 10−19 (C)
Mass of electron me 9.11 × 10−31 (Kg)
Impedance of free space Z0 376.7 Ω
Boltzmann constant k 1.38 × 10−23 (J/K)
Permittivity of free space ε0 8.854 × 10−12 ≈ 10−9/36π F/m
Relative permittivity of air εr 1 F/m
Permeability ...

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