API Gateways

Microservices have a number of cross-cutting concerns:

  • Authentication, authorization, and security: How do we ensure that the microservice consumers are who they claim to be? How do we ensure that the consumers have the right access to microservices?
  • Rate limits : There might be different kinds of API plans for consumers and different limits (the number of microservice invocations) for each plan. How do we enforce the limits on a specific consumer?
  • Dynamic routing: Specific situations (for example, a microservice is down) might need dynamic routing.
  • Service aggregation: The UI needs for a mobile are different from the desktop. Some microservice architectures have service aggregators tailored for a specific device.
  • Fault tolerance ...

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