Summary

We accomplished a lot throughout this chapter. Let's look back at the main topics that we covered:

  • The Elixir abstract syntax tree consists of a tree-like data structure composed of nested three-element tuples representing your code. This data structure can be manipulated using the quote/2 and unquote/1 constructs and is also called a quoted expression.
  • By default, Elixir enforces a macro hygiene rule that doesn't allow us to impinge into the caller module, unless we specifically want to.
  • Macros are functions whose arguments are quoted before reaching the function body and have to return valid quoted expressions as well. Macros are expanded right before compile time.
  • The use and __using__/1 macros let the macro module inject code ...

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