Data becomes big

Fast forward to today—spreadsheets are still commonplace, and relational databases containing nicely structured data, whether partitioned across shards or not, are still very much relevant and extremely useful. In fact, depending on the use case, the data volumes, structure, and the computational complexity of the required processing, it could still be faster and more efficient to store and manage data via an RDBMS and process that data directly on the remote database server using SQL. And, of course, spreadsheets are still great for very small datasets and for simple statistical aggregations. What has changed, however, since the 1970s is the availability of more powerful and more cost-effective technology coupled with the ...

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