The PENALTY Data Set: Outcomes for Murder Defendants

The PENALTY data set contains information about the outcomes of penalty trials for 147 defendants convicted of first-degree murder in New Jersey. This data is used extensively in Chapters 2 and 3. The variables are:

DEATH1=death sentence; 0=life sentence
BLACKD1=defendant was black; 0=otherwise
WHITVIC1=victim was white; 0=otherwise
SERIOUSMeasure of the seriousness of the crime as evaluated by a panel of judges; based on rankings of cases, values range from 1 to 15
CULPMeasure of the “culpability” of the defendant, based on predicted values from a logistic regression of DEATH on many other variables; values range from 1 to 5
SERIOUS2Alternative measure of seriousness based on judges’ ratings

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