Linux in a Nutshell, Fourth Edition

Name

nice

Synopsis

                  nice [+
                  n] command
               

Change the execution priority for command or, if none is given, change priority for the current shell. (See also nice in Chapter 3.) The priority range is -20 to 20, with a default of 4. The range seems backward: -20 gives the highest priority (fastest execution); 20 gives the lowest. Only a privileged user may specify a negative number.

+n

Add n to the priority value (lower job priority).

-n

Subtract n from the priority value (raise job priority). Privileged users only.