Name
s
Synopsis
[address1[,address2]]s/ pattern / replacement /[flags]
Description
Substitute replacement for pattern on each addressed line. If pattern addresses are used, the pattern // represents the last pattern address specified. The following flags can be specified:
- n
Replace nth instance of / pattern / on each addressed line. n is any number in the range 1 to 512; the default is 1.
- g
Replace all instances of / pattern / on each addressed line, not just the first instance.
- p
Print the line if a successful substitution is done. If several successful substitutions are done, multiple copies of the line will be printed.
- w file
Write the line to a file if a replacement was done.
Examples
Here are some short, commented scripts:
# Change third and fourth quote to ( and ):
/function/{
s/"/(/3
s/"/)/4
}
# Remove all quotes on a given line:
/Title/s/"//g
# Remove first colon or all quotes; print resulting lines:
s/://p
s/"//gp
# Change first "if" but leave "ifdef" alone:
/ifdef/!s/if/ if/
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