Point-to-Point Protocol

PPP was devised to fix some of the limitations of SLIP. The major distinctions are that PPP contains a frame-check sequence and it also defines a conversational exchange between two peers before they may exchange data frames. PPP is really a set of protocols supporting remote access. Included in the PPP protocol suite is a Link Control Protocol (RFC1661), authentication, and a network control protocol. A PPP connection is established in three steps:

1.
Link Establishment. Here the connection is made and a number of parameters are exchanged, including the maximum transfer unit size (1500 bytes by default), authentication type, and bits specifying whether protocol field compression should be used.
2.
Authentication. PPP ...

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