Learning PHP, MySQL, JavaScript, and CSS, 2nd Edition

Name

DATE_FORMAT()

Synopsis

DATE_FORMAT(date, format)

Returns the date value formatted according to the format string. Table D-2 shows the specifiers that can be used in the format string. Note that the % character is required before each specifier, as shown. This code returns the given date and time as “Wednesday May 4th 2016 03:02 AM”:

SELECT DATE_FORMAT('2016-05-04 03:02:01', '%W %M %D %Y %h:%i %p');

Table D-2. DATE_FORMAT specifiers

Specifier	Description
%a	Abbreviated weekday name (Sun–Sat)
%b	Abbreviated month name (Jan–Dec)
%c	Month, numeric (0–12)
%D	Day of the month with English suffix (0th, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, ...)
%d	Day of the month, numeric (00–31)
%e	Day of the month, numeric (0–31)
%f	Microseconds (000000–999999)
%H	Hour (00–23)
%h	Hour (01–12)
%I	Hour (01–12)
%i	Minutes, numeric (00–59)
%j	Day of year (001–366)
%k	Hour (0–23)
%l	Hour (1–12)
%M	Month name (January–December)
%m	Month, numeric (00–12)
%p	AM or PM
%r	Time, 12-hour (hh:mm:ss followed by AM or PM)
%S	Seconds (00–59)
%s	Seconds (00–59)
%T	Time, 24-hour (hh:mm:ss)
%U	Week (00–53), where Sunday is the first day of the week
%u	Week (00–53), where Monday is the first day of the week
%V	Week (01–53), where Sunday is the first day of the week; used with %X
%v	Week (01–53), where Monday is the first day of the week; used with %x
%W	Weekday name (Sunday–Saturday)
%w	Day of the week (0=Sunday–6=Saturday)
%X	Year for the week where Sunday is the first day of the week, numeric, ...