Truthy and falsy

In JavaScript, true and false are a little bit tricky. In most languages, the boolean values true and false represent the true/false results. In JavaScript, a string such as Packt evaluates to true.

The following table can help us better understand how true and false work in JavaScript:

Value Type

Result

undefined

false

null

false

Boolean

true is true and false is false

Number

The result is false for +0, -0, or NaN; otherwise, the result is true

String

The result is false if the string is empty (length is 0); otherwise, the result is

true (length >= 1)

Object

true

Let's consider some examples and verify their output:

function testTruthy(val) { return val ? console.log('truthy') ...

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