Fuzzy k-means

Fuzzy k-means clustering is similar to k-means clustering but unlike k-means the clusters can be overlapping. A single point can belong to more than 1 cluster. Fuzzy k-means we need to estimate the number of clusters k and additionally the fuzziness factor m.

Deciding the fuzzy factor

The fuzziness factor determines the degree of overlap in the clusters. If the fuzziness factor is 1 then fuzzy k-means behaves like k-means, as the fuzziness factor increases we see increased overlap in the clusters.

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