Chapter 36

How To Treat Foreign Earned Income

There is a tax incentive for working abroad—in 2012 up to $95,100 of income earned abroad may escape U.S. income taxes and you may be entitled to an exclusion or deduction for certain housing costs. In measuring the economic value of this tax savings, consider the extra cost of living abroad. In some areas, the high cost of living and currency exchange rates will erode your tax savings.

The exclusion does not apply to investment income or to any other earned income that does not meet the exclusion tests.

To claim a foreign income exclusion you must satisfy a foreign residence or physical presence test (36.5).

Employees of the U.S. government may not claim an exclusion based on the government pay earned abroad.

36.1 Claiming the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion

36.2 What Is Foreign Earned Income?

36.3 Qualifying for the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion

36.4 How To Treat Housing Costs

36.5 Meeting the Foreign Residence or Physical Presence Test

36.6 Claiming Deductions

36.7 Exclusion Not Established When Your Return Is Due

36.8 Tax-Free Meals and Lodging for Workers in Camps

36.9 Virgin Islands, Samoa, Guam, and Northern Marianas

36.10 Earnings in Puerto Rico

36.11 Tax Treaties With Foreign Countries

36.12 Exchange Rates and Blocked Currency

36.13 Foreign Tax Credit

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