Glossary

Absolute Advantage: It is a theory of international trade propounded by Adam Smith. It states that a country produces those goods in which it possesses greater efficiency and exports them for other things it needs.

Absorption Approach: It explains that consumption/investment/governmental expenditure needs to be curtailed in order to help improve the trade balance

Acquired Advantage: It is a sort of trade advantage that arises on account of technology rather than the availability of natural resources.

Acquisition: It is purchase of a company by another company.

Ad Valorem Duty: It is tariff levied on the basis of the value of the item.

American Depository Receipt (ADR): It is a certificate issued by a US bank (depository) in the USA ...

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