Key Terms

Active fingerprint

An active method of identifying the OS of a targeted computer or device.

File type

Search for non-HTML file formats including .pdf, .doc, .ppt, and others.

Gentle scan

A type of vulnerability scan that does not present a risk to the operating network infrastructure.

IANA

A primary governing body for Internet networking. IANA oversees three key aspects of the Internet: top-level domains (TLDs), IP address allocation, and port number assignments. IANA is responsible for preserving the central coordinating functions of the Internet for the public.

Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)

Part of TCP/IP that supports diagnostics and error control. Ping is a type of ICMP message.

Intitle

If you include [intitle:] in your ...

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