General

Some general physical characteristics of the physical link are:

  • 2.5Gb/s (wire speed).

  • A link is a point-to-point connection between ports on two devices.

  • A link can have 1x, 4x, or 12x “data lanes.” Each data lane consists of a transmit wire and a receive wire.

  • In a multi-lane implementation, the data is byte-striped across the lanes.

  • The link is a dual-simplex (i.e., full-duplex) connection permitting simultaneous data transmission in both directions.

  • Data is transmitted over a transmit signal pair and received over a receive signal pair.

  • There is no carrier sense or collision detect (as in Ethernet).

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