2.2. The Systems (Horizontal) View of an Organization

A different perspective is represented by the horizontal, or systems, view of an organization, illustrated in Figure 2.3. This high-level picture of a business:

  • Includes the three ingredients missing from the organization chart depicted in Figure 2.1: the customer, the product, and the flow of work

Figure 2.3. Systems (Horizontal) View of an Organization.
  • Enables us to see how work actually gets done, which is through processes that cut across functional boundaries

  • Shows the internal customer-supplier relationships through which products and services are produced

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