Chapter 1. zSeries 900 overview 13
1.4 Concurrent upgrades
The z900 servers have concurrent upgrades capability via the Capacity Upgrade on Demand
(CUoD) function. This function is also used by Customer Initiated Upgrades (CIUs) and by the
Capacity BackUp (CBU) feature implementation.
Capacity Upgrade on Demand
Capacity Upgrade on Demand offers server upgrades via Licensed Internal Code (LIC)
enabling. CUoD can concurrently add processors (CPs, IFLs or ICFs), memory, and channel
cards to an existing configuration, when no hardware changes are required, resulting on an
upgraded server.
Adequate planning is required to exploit this function. Proper MCM type and memory card
sizes must be used, and the Plan Ahead feature with concurrent conditioning enablement is
required to ensure that all required infrastructure is available for I/O upgrades.
Customer Initiated Upgrade
Customer Initiated Upgrades are Web-based solutions for customers ordering and installing
upgrades via the IBM Resource Link and the z900 Remote Support Facility (RSF). A CIU
requires a special contract and registration with IBM. The CIU uses the CUoD function to
allow concurrent upgrades for processors (CPs, IFLs and ICFs) and memory, resulting in an
upgraded server.
As a CUoD, it also requires proper planning with respect to MCM type and memory card
sizes. CIU is
not available for I/O upgrades.
Capacity BackUp (CBU)
Capacity BackUp (CBU) is a temporary upgrade for customers who have a requirement for a
robust disaster/recovery solution. It requires a special contract with IBM. CBU can
concurrently add CPs to an existing configuration when another customers servers are
experiencing unplanned outages.
The proper number of CBU features, one for each backup CP, must be ordered and installed
to restore the required capacity under disaster situations. The CBU activation can be tested
for disaster/recovery procedures validation and testing.
Since this is a temporary upgrade, the original configuration must be restored after a test or
disaster recovery situation.
1.5 64-bit z/Architecture
The zSeries is based on the z/Architecture, which is designed to eliminate bottlenecks
associated with the lack of addressable memory and automatically directs resources to
priority work through Intelligent Resource Director (IRD). The z/Architecture is a 64-bit
superset of the ESA/390 architecture.
z/Architecture is implemented on the z900 to allow full 64-bit real and virtual storage support.
A maximum 64 GB of real storage is available on z900 servers. z900 can have logical
partitions using 31-bit or 64-bit addressability.
The z/Architecture has:
򐂰 64-bit general registers.
򐂰 New 64-bit integer instructions.

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