Backup Hardware

In the formative years of Unix, there was only one reasonable kind of backup hardware: the tape drive. Tapes were inexpensive compared to fixed storage (hard drives), they were fairly reliable, and they could be taken off-site for additional data security.

However, hard disk technology has outpaced tape drive technology in the past ten years. For PCs, tape drives are expensive compared to hard disks (and the tapes themselves are also expensive). In addition, tape drive capacities are far smaller than the disks now on the market.

There are currently two popular backup alternatives to tape drives:

  • CD- and DVD-R/RW drives

  • An extra hard disk (internal or external)

Both of these work, but you need to improvise, because there aren't any tried-and-true ...

Get How Linux Works now with the O’Reilly learning platform.

O’Reilly members experience books, live events, courses curated by job role, and more from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers.