Anonymous Functions
Elixir has a nice set of built-in modules. One of these, Enum, lets you work on enumerable collections. One of its most commonly used functions is map, which applies a function to a collection, producing a new collection. Let’s fire up the Elixir interactive shell, iex, and try it.
| iex> Enum.map [2,4,6], fn val -> val * val end |
| [4,16,36] |
The first argument we pass to map is the collection: in this case, a list of three integers. The second argument is an anonymous function.
Anonymous functions (I’m going to call them fns from now on) are defined between the keywords fn and end. A right-facing arrow, ->, separates a list of zero or more parameters on the left from the body of the function on the right.
We passed
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